My Deutsch learning notes

2026-03-27

These are personal notes of things I'm learning in Deutsch. Beware that this is not reliable, I might be wrong. DYOR.

Nouns

  • every noun seems to start with capital letters, even mid sentence.

  • and every single one has a gender

    • masculine: der Man
    • feminine: die Frau
    • neuter: das Mädchen
    • plural: die Männer, die Frauen, die Mädchen
    • I could not find a pattern that I can do an educated guess if the gender of the noun is male or female. Maybe the best strategy is just memoize the gender when I learn about the noun.
  • another pattern seems that when you add -in to a noun, it turns into feminine.

    • der Kollege - die Kollegin
    • der Freund - die Freundin
  • indefinite articles

    • indefinite: ein (masculine), eine (feminine)
  • plural

    • die
    • none if indefinite